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METABOLISM AND NUTRITION: Research Notes |
College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province 225009, P. R. China
2 Corresponding author: dkwzy{at}263.net or ssr236{at}163.com
Experiments were conducted to compare endogenous amino acid losses and the true amino acid availability (TAAA) of 3 feedstuffs by using methods involving a short-term fasting and an N-free diet with cecectomized ganders. Diets were formulated to contain soybean meal, fish meal, and cottonseed meal as the sole source of protein. A precision-fed assay was used in which each feed sample was precise-fed (60 g) to geese and excreta were collected for 48 h. A N-free diet and fasting methods were used to evaluate the endogenous amino acid losses. Endogenous losses of 3 amino acids were significantly different (P < 0.01) with the N-free diet and fasting methods. The TAAA of soybean meal, fish meal, and cottonseed meal determined by N-free diet method ranged from 84.49 to 97.09%, 89.18 to 98.16%, and 77.09 to 98.32%, respectively. The TAAA of these 3 diets determined by the fasting method ranged from 83.50 to 97.77%, 88.08 to 99.60%, and 76.09 to 98.09%, respectively. However, there were only a few small differences (P > 0.05) between methods in each amino acid. In conclusion, there was no difference in determination of the amino acid availability of these feedstuffs using cecectomized ganders between the N-free diet and fasting methods.
Key Words: amino acid availability endogenous amino acid loss nitrogen-free diet cecectomized gander
1 Supported by the Key Scientific and Technological Project of Jiangsu Province in the Tenth Five-Year, P. R. China (Grant No. BE2001369).
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